Cotton

Cotton plantations require a warm and humid climate. Cotton is grown between 44° north latitude and 36° south latitude. The northern border of cotton plantations runs through southern Europe, Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan and the United States of America. The southern boundary of the plantation areas runs through Argentina, Chile, Africa and South Australia. Depending on climatic conditions, it is cultivated in the form of a shrub, herb or tree. Cotton fibres are produced from its flowers, which burst open after flowering, taking the form of a bunch of snow-white, pink or yellowish fluff. The plant has been known for thousands of years in Asia, Central America, the Middle East and Egypt. Over time, it also reached Europe. Cotton needs warmth and moisture to grow. Cotton balls are harvested by machines. They are cleaned and collected in huge rolls. This raw material is sent to a factory, where it is cleaned. It is then subjected to a process of carding and spinning. The cotton rope is cyclically stretched and twisted, which causes the individual fibres to bind together more and more tightly. This process is repeated several times until the yarn of the desired thickness and strength is obtained.


ADVANTAGES OF COTTON

It is a hygienic fibre for the skin, with a natural, pleasant feel. When blended with other fibres, it adds softness to the fabric. It allows the skin to breathe, providing freedom and comfort. It wicks away moisture well, is breathable and airy. Both low and high weight fabrics are light and comfortable.


CARE

In most cases, cotton can be machine washed. However, please follow the care instructions on the care label sewn into each product. It is important to remember that cotton gradually fades in colour, so it is advisable to wash dark colours for a shorter time at a lower temperature. Cotton can be spun and ironed inside out, dry or damp, at temperatures up to 180 °C.